Consonant–R Blends
Start with a consonant, then move into R. Watch the movement, study the still image, and practice the words.
FR /fɹ/
All blends ↑Touch your lower lip lightly to your upper teeth. Let air flow for f, then release the lip as your tongue moves toward r.

Practice words
At the beginning
- frog
- fruit
- friend
- frame
- fresh
Inside the word
- afraid
- defrost
- grapefruit
- Africa
- bullfrog
Say each word slowly, then at a comfortable speaking pace. Keep the consonants together.
See the still image: start → transition → R

DR /dɹ/
All blends ↑Touch the ridge behind your upper teeth with your tongue tip for d. Release into r while keeping the voice on.

Practice words
At the beginning
- draw
- drink
- drop
- drive
- dream
Inside the word
- children
- bedroom
- raindrops
- hundred
- laundry
Say each word slowly, then at a comfortable speaking pace. Keep the consonants together.
See the still image: start → transition → R

CR /kɹ/
All blends ↑Lift the back of your tongue to the soft palate for k. Release that closure as the tongue moves into r. The letters cr represent /kɹ/.

Practice words
At the beginning
- crab
- crash
- crane
- crown
- cream
Inside the word
- secret
- spacecraft
- across
- increase
- microscope
Say each word slowly, then at a comfortable speaking pace. Keep the consonants together.
See the still image: start → transition → R

BR /bɹ/
All blends ↑Close both lips for b with your voice on. Prepare the tongue for r during the closure, then open your lips straight into r.

Practice words
At the beginning
- brick
- bread
- bridge
- brush
- brown
Inside the word
- zebra
- eyebrow
- cobra
- umbrella
- library
Say each word slowly, then at a comfortable speaking pace. Keep the consonants together.
See the still image: start → transition → R

GR /ɡɹ/
All blends ↑Lift the back of your tongue to the soft palate for g with your voice on. Release into r without adding an extra vowel.

Practice words
At the beginning
- grow
- group
- green
- grapes
- grab
Inside the word
- angry
- kilogram
- hungry
- ingredient
- degree
Say each word slowly, then at a comfortable speaking pace. Keep the consonants together.
See the still image: start → transition → R

PR /pɹ/
All blends ↑Close both lips for p without voicing. Prepare the tongue for r, then release the lips into r in one movement.

Practice words
At the beginning
- press
- pretzel
- princess
- practice
Inside the word
- apricot
- surprise
- footprint
- fingerprint
- apron
Say each word slowly, then at a comfortable speaking pace. Keep the consonants together.
See the still image: start → transition → R

TR /tɹ/
All blends ↑Touch the ridge behind your upper teeth with your tongue tip for t. Release directly into r, with no extra “uh” between the sounds.

Practice words
At the beginning
- train
- travel
- tree
- truck
- treat
Inside the word
- country
- electric
- controls
- mattress
- pantry
Say each word slowly, then at a comfortable speaking pace. Keep the consonants together.
See the still image: start → transition → R
