Speaking-first preparation — learn the frameworks, practise with real question types, and build fluency under timed conditions. Each task type includes a timer, sample structure, and rescue phrases.
Speaking 1
Interactive Speaking
35 sec · per question
You'll have a short AI conversation — 6 to 8 questions, 35 seconds each. The key is to respond immediately and keep talking. Natural and continuous beats perfect and silent.
Framework
R.E.A.C.T — Answer in 5 moves
R
Respond directlyAnswer right away — no long pauses.
E
ExplainGive one clear reason.
A
Add detailAn example, feeling, or personal experience.
C
ConnectLink to life, society, or the future.
T
Transition naturally"Actually…", "To be honest…", "For example…"
Practice Questions — 35 seconds each
What do you usually do during weekends?
Try: R → "During weekends, I usually…" · E → "…because my weekdays are often…" · A → "Sometimes I also…"
0:35
Speaking
Describe your ideal vacation.
Try: R → "My ideal vacation would be…" · A → "I'd love to go there because…" · C → "Travelling matters to me because…"
0:35
Speaking
How do you handle stressful situations at work or school?
Try: R → "When I feel stressed, I usually…" · E → "I find that helps because…" · C → "In general, I think stress is…"
0:35
Speaking
What's your favourite app and why?
Try: R → "My favourite app is… because…" · A → "I use it mostly for…" · C → "I think apps like this have changed the way people…"
0:35
Speaking
Tell me about a meaningful childhood memory.
Try: R → "One memory that really stands out is…" · A → "I remember feeling…" · C → "Looking back, I think that experience taught me…"
0:35
Speaking
How has technology changed the way you communicate?
Try: R → "Technology has changed my communication in many ways…" · C → "In the past, people used to… but now…"
0:35
Speaking
What are your goals for the next five years?
Try: R → "In the next five years, I hope to…" · E → "The main reason is…" · C → "Achieving this would mean…"
0:35
Speaking
Describe someone who has had a positive influence on your life.
Try: R → "One person who has influenced me greatly is…" · A → "What I admire most about them is…" · C → "Because of them, I…"
0:35
Speaking
What is something you're passionate about, and why?
Try: R → "I'm really passionate about…" · E → "I think the reason I love it is…" · A → "For example, I once…"
0:35
Speaking
How do you feel about living in a big city versus a small town?
Try: R → "Personally, I prefer…" · E → "One reason is…" · C → "Compared to the past, more people today…"
0:35
Speaking
How do you stay motivated when things get difficult?
Try: R → "When things get tough, I usually…" · A → "One example was when I…" · C → "I believe motivation comes from…"
0:35
Speaking
What would you do if you had a completely free day with no obligations?
Try: R → "If I had a free day, I'd probably…" · E → "I'd choose that because…" · A → "I once had a day like that and…"
0:35
Speaking
What kind of food do you enjoy the most, and why?
Try: R → "My favourite type of food is… because…" · A → "I especially love it when…" · C → "I think food reflects a lot about culture because…"
0:35
Speaking
Describe a place you have visited that left a strong impression on you.
Try: R → "One place that really stood out to me was…" · A → "What struck me most was…" · C → "That experience changed my perspective on…"
0:35
Speaking
How do you usually spend time with your family or close friends?
Try: R → "We usually…" · A → "For example, we often…" · C → "I think spending time together is important because…"
0:35
Speaking
Do you prefer working alone or in a team? Why?
Try: R → "I personally prefer… because…" · E → "The main advantage of that is…" · C → "Although teamwork can sometimes…"
0:35
Speaking
What is something new you have learned recently — inside or outside of school?
Try: R → "Recently, I've been learning about…" · E → "I got interested in it because…" · A → "For example, I found out that…"
0:35
Speaking
What do you think makes a good friendship?
Try: R → "I think the most important quality in a friendship is…" · E → "Without that, it's hard to…" · A → "For instance, my closest friend and I…"
0:35
Speaking
How do you feel about learning English, and what is the most challenging part for you?
Try: R → "Learning English has been… for me." · E → "The most challenging part is… because…" · C → "Despite that, I think it's worth it because…"
0:35
Speaking
If you could have dinner with anyone in history, who would it be and what would you ask them?
Try: R → "I would choose… because…" · A → "I'd want to ask them about…" · C → "I think their story is relevant today because…"
0:35
Speaking
What is one habit you have that you think positively affects your life?
Try: R → "One habit I have that really helps me is…" · E → "I started doing it because…" · A → "Since I began, I've noticed that…"
0:35
Speaking
How do you usually relax after a long or difficult day?
Try: R → "After a tough day, I usually…" · E → "I find that helps because…" · C → "I think rest is important because without it…"
0:35
Speaking
What kind of music do you enjoy, and how does it make you feel?
Try: R → "I really enjoy… music because…" · A → "When I listen to it, I usually feel…" · C → "I think music is powerful because…"
0:35
Speaking
Describe a moment when you felt really proud of yourself.
Try: R → "One moment I felt genuinely proud was when…" · E → "It mattered to me because…" · C → "That experience showed me that…"
0:35
Speaking
What is something you wish you had more time for in your daily life?
Try: R → "If I had more time, I'd spend it on…" · E → "The reason I don't have enough time for it is…" · C → "I think balance is important because…"
0:35
Speaking
Do you consider yourself an introvert or an extrovert? How does that affect your daily life?
Try: R → "I'd say I'm more of an… because…" · A → "For example, in social situations I tend to…" · C → "I think understanding your own personality helps because…"
0:35
Speaking
What is your opinion on social media — do you think it brings people closer or pushes them apart?
Try: R → "I think social media tends to…" · E → "One reason is…" · C → "Although it connects people globally, it can also…"
0:35
Speaking
What is the best advice someone has ever given you?
Try: R → "The best advice I've ever received was…" · E → "I think it's powerful because…" · A → "It helped me when…"
0:35
Speaking
How important is physical health to you, and what do you do to stay healthy?
Try: R → "Physical health is very important to me because…" · A → "For example, I try to…" · C → "I think a healthy body also affects your…"
0:35
Speaking
What is one thing about your culture or country that you are proud of?
Try: R → "One thing I'm genuinely proud of is…" · E → "I think it's special because…" · C → "I'd love for more people around the world to know about…"
0:35
Speaking
Fluency rescue phrases — use these when you need a moment
"That's an interesting question. I think…"
"There are several reasons for that. First of all…"
"From my personal experience…"
"One example that comes to mind is…"
"To be honest, I feel that…"
"Actually, when I think about it…"
Speaking 2
Photo Description
20 sec prep · 90 sec speaking
You'll see a photo and have 20 seconds to prepare, then 90 seconds to describe it. Use your prep time to plan your G.S.S structure — don't waste it thinking about grammar.
Framework
G.S.S — Describe in 3 layers
G
General DescriptionWhat is happening overall? Set the scene.
S
Specific DetailsPeople, objects, actions, clothing, emotions, colours.
S
SpeculationWhat might happen next? Why are they there? What does the scene suggest?
Sample Structure (outdoor gathering)
"This photo shows a group of people eating together outdoors. In the centre of the image, there is a woman smiling while holding a plate of food. The atmosphere seems very relaxed and friendly — everyone appears to be enjoying themselves. This could be a family gathering or a celebration of some kind. Based on the setting, I think it might be a summer afternoon, and the people are probably close friends or relatives."
Practice Scenarios — 20 sec prep + 90 sec speaking
A busy outdoor market in the morning — describe the scene, the people, and what might happen next.
G → overall scene · S → stalls, colours, produce, people's actions · S → what are shoppers looking for? What time of day does it feel like?
0:20
Prep 20sSpeak 90s
Two colleagues having a discussion in a modern open-plan office.
G → setting and mood · S → who is seated, who is standing, what are they doing? · S → what might they be discussing?
0:20
Prep 20sSpeak 90s
A family having a picnic in a park on a sunny day.
G → setting and weather · S → who is there, what are they eating, their expressions · S → what kind of occasion could this be?
0:20
Prep 20sSpeak 90s
A student studying alone in a library late at night.
G → the setting and atmosphere · S → the student's posture, the books, the lamp, the time of day · S → what might they be studying for?
0:20
Prep 20sSpeak 90s
A street performer entertaining a large crowd in a city square.
G → the location and overall scene · S → the performer's costume and props, the crowd's reactions · S → what kind of performance is it?
0:20
Prep 20sSpeak 90s
A chef preparing food in a restaurant kitchen surrounded by equipment.
G → the kitchen environment · S → the chef's uniform, the equipment, what is on the stove · S → what meal might they be preparing?
0:20
Prep 20sSpeak 90s
Children playing together in a colourful playground.
G → the setting and weather · S → the equipment, children's clothing and actions · S → what age are they? Who might be watching them?
0:20
Prep 20sSpeak 90s
Two friends catching up over coffee at a cosy café.
G → the setting and mood · S → what are they drinking, their expressions, the environment · S → what might they be talking about?
0:20
Prep 20sSpeak 90s
A person presenting data to a group of colleagues in a meeting room.
G → what kind of meeting is this? · S → the presenter's body language, what is on the screen, how the audience looks · S → what might the presentation be about?
0:20
Prep 20sSpeak 90s
An elderly couple walking together along a path in a park.
G → describe the environment · S → how are they dressed, what are they doing, their body language · S → what does the scene suggest about their relationship?
0:20
Prep 20sSpeak 90s
A busy airport departure terminal with travellers waiting for their flights.
G → the overall environment · S → types of travellers, their luggage, the departure board · S → where might these people be going?
0:20
Prep 20sSpeak 90s
A teacher explaining a topic at the whiteboard while students take notes.
G → the setting and atmosphere · S → what is on the board, how are the students engaged · S → what subject might this be?
0:20
Prep 20sSpeak 90s
A person exercising at a gym with various equipment around them.
G → describe the setting · S → the equipment visible, the person's clothing and activity, their expression · S → what are their fitness goals?
0:20
Prep 20sSpeak 90s
A shopper browsing the aisles of a well-stocked supermarket.
G → the type of shop and time of day · S → the products on display, the shopper's behaviour, the cart · S → what might they be shopping for?
0:20
Prep 20sSpeak 90s
A doctor consulting with a patient in a medical clinic.
G → the setting and overall atmosphere · S → the doctor's tools and clothing, the patient's posture, what is on the screen · S → what might the consultation be about?
You'll read a prompt for 20 seconds, then speak for up to 90 seconds. Use the O.R.E.O structure for your core opinion, then expand with PPF (Past → Present → Future) to fill your time naturally.
Framework
O.R.E.O + PPF Expansion
O
OpinionState your position clearly at the start.
R
ReasonGive one or two reasons why you think that.
E
ExampleA personal or real-world example to illustrate.
O
Opinion RestatedWrap it up and restate your view.
PPF
Past → Present → FutureExpand: how it was before, how it is now, and what you expect next.
Sample Response (Social Media)
"I think social media is beneficial in many ways. One reason is that it allows people to communicate easily across long distances. For example, students can collaborate online and share educational resources. Overall, I believe social media is useful if people use it responsibly. In the past, communication was much slower because people relied on letters or phone calls. Nowadays, communication is almost instant. In the future, social media will probably become even more integrated into education and business."
Practice Prompts — 20 sec read + 90 sec speaking
"Do you think working from home is better than working in an office?"
O → "I believe working from home is…" · R → "because it allows people to…" · PPF → "In the past, most people had to… Nowadays… In the future…"
0:20
Read 20sSpeak 90s
"Is it important for children to learn a second language at a young age?"
O → "I strongly believe that…" · E → "For example, research shows that children who…" · PPF → "In the past, languages were only taught… Now… In the future…"
0:20
Read 20sSpeak 90s
"Do you think social media has a positive or negative effect on society?"
O → "I think the effect is largely…" · R → "One key reason is…" · C → "Although some people argue…, I still believe…"
0:20
Read 20sSpeak 90s
"Is technology making people less creative?"
O → "To some extent, I agree / disagree because…" · E → "Take, for instance, the rise of AI tools…" · PPF → "Artists used to… Now… In the future…"
0:20
Read 20sSpeak 90s
"Do you believe that university education is necessary for success?"
O → "In my opinion…" · R → "There are many paths to success, including…" · E → "For example, many successful entrepreneurs…"
0:20
Read 20sSpeak 90s
"Should cities invest more in public transportation or in private car infrastructure?"
O → "I believe cities should prioritise…" · R → "because it would benefit more people…" · PPF → "Public transport in the past was… Today… In the future…"
0:20
Read 20sSpeak 90s
"Is it important for people to travel to other countries?"
O → "I think travelling internationally is very…" · R → "It broadens perspective by…" · E → "For instance, when I… / When people travel to…"
0:20
Read 20sSpeak 90s
"Should people be required to volunteer in their communities?"
O → "Personally, I think volunteering should be…" · R → "because it creates a sense of…" · C → "Although some argue it should be optional…"
0:20
Read 20sSpeak 90s
Advanced language moves
"Although technology is helpful, it can also be distracting." (Contrast)
"To some extent, I agree, however…" (Qualification)
"It depends on the situation, but generally…" (Nuance)
"On a personal level… / On a societal level…" (Layered example)
Speaking 4
Speaking Sample
1 – 3 minutes
This is your longest response — a 1 to 3 minute spoken answer sent directly to universities. The goal is to keep speaking for the full time without stopping, using P.E.A.K to structure your response.
Framework
P.E.A.K — Build a complete argument
P
PositionState your main idea or opinion clearly.
E
ExplanationWhy? What is the reasoning behind your position?
A
ApplicationReal-life examples — personal story, local, or global.
K
Key TakeawayA final insight or reflection to close strongly.
Expansion Ladder — when you're running out of ideas, add:
A personal exampleA comparisonAn advantageA disadvantageA future predictionA social impact
Practice Prompts — 1, 2, or 3 minutes
Describe a challenge you overcame and what it taught you.
P → state the challenge · E → why it was difficult · A → what you did · K → the lesson learned
1:00
What is the most important quality for a leader to have?
P → state the quality · E → why it matters more than others · A → a leader you know or admire · K → what leadership means to you
1:00
How has your hometown changed over the years?
PPF: how it was before · how it is now · what you expect in the future · P.E.A.K your personal reaction to the changes
1:00
Describe a time when you had to make a difficult decision.
P → the situation · E → why it was hard · A → what you decided and what happened · K → what you would do differently or the same
1:00
What role does education play in your life or in society?
P → your view on education · E → the main reasons it matters · A → your personal experience · K → what education should look like in the future
1:00
If you could change one thing about your country, what would it be and why?
P → the one thing · E → why it matters most · A → how it affects real people · K → the change you hope to see
1:00
Describe a skill you would like to learn and explain why.
P → the skill · E → why this one and not another · A → how you would use it · K → how it would change your life
1:00
Speaking 5
Interactive Listening + Oral Summary
Listen → 90 sec summary
You'll listen to a short conversation, then summarise it out loud in 90 seconds. You do not need to repeat everything — use S.U.M to capture only the essential points.
Framework
S.U.M — Three-part oral summary
S
SituationWhat is the conversation about? Who is speaking?
U
Important UpdatesKey details, decisions, problems, or facts mentioned.
M
Main OutcomeWhat was the final conclusion, decision, or result?
Sample Summary
"The conversation was mainly about organising a school event. The speakers discussed scheduling problems and budget concerns. In the end, they decided to move the event to a later date and look for additional sponsors."
Practice Scenarios — read, then summarise in 90 seconds
Scenario: Two colleagues are planning a company team event. They disagree on the venue — one prefers an indoor conference room, the other wants an outdoor park. They eventually agree to book the park but arrange a backup indoor option in case of rain.
S → "The conversation is about…" · U → "One speaker wanted… while the other…" · M → "In the end, they decided to…"
1:30
Speaking
Scenario: Two students are discussing a group project due next week. One has already finished their section, but the other is behind because of a family emergency. They agree to meet on Saturday to help each other finalise the work before the deadline.
S → "The conversation is between two students…" · U → "The problem is… because…" · M → "They resolved the situation by…"
1:30
Speaking
Scenario: A manager and an employee are discussing quarterly performance. The manager praises the employee's client relationships but notes that report submissions have been consistently late. The employee explains they have been managing an extra project and asks for deadline flexibility for the next quarter.
S → "The conversation is a performance review…" · U → "The main concern raised was… and the reason given was…" · M → "The outcome was…"
1:30
Speaking
Scenario: Two friends are planning a holiday trip to Japan. They want to go in spring for the cherry blossoms but discover flights are significantly more expensive than expected. They decide to go in autumn instead and split the cost of accommodation by sharing a room.
S → "Two friends are discussing a trip to…" · U → "The main obstacle was…" · M → "They solved this by…"
1:30
Speaking
Summary starters
"The conversation was mainly about…"
"The speakers were discussing…"
"The main issue or concern raised was…"
"In the end, they decided to / agreed that…"
"The key details mentioned were… and…"
How the DET Speaking Is Scored
Every speaking task is evaluated on six dimensions. Keep these in mind — especially Fluency and Content.
ContentDid you answer the question fully and stay on topic?
CoherenceWere your ideas organised and easy to follow?
GrammarMostly accurate structures — a few errors are fine.
LexisVaried vocabulary — avoid repeating the same words.
FluencySmooth, continuous delivery — silence hurts your score.
PronunciationClear and understandable — a native accent is not required.
Fluency & Anti-Freeze Training
The golden rule: never stop talking. Imperfect English spoken continuously scores higher than a perfect sentence after a long pause.
Repeat & expand"I think technology is useful. Especially nowadays because people rely on it for…"
Give an example"For instance, when I was at university, I noticed that…"
Compare to the past"Compared to ten years ago, things have changed significantly because…"
Speculate about the future"In the future, I think this will probably become even more…"
Acknowledge another view"Although some people might disagree, I still believe that…"
Self-correct calmly"Sorry, what I meant to say is…" or "Actually, to be more specific…"